1 Maccabees 15 — GMV
15
Verse 1
Moreover Antiochus son of Demetrius the king sent letters from the isles of the sea unto Simon the priest and prince of the Jews, and to all the people;
Verse 2
the contents whereof were these: King Antiochus to Simon the high priest and prince of his nation, and to the people of the Jews, greeting:
Verse 3
Forasmuch as certain pestilent men have usurped the kingdom of our fathers, and my purpose is to challenge it again, that I may restore it to the old estate, and to that end have gathered a multitude of foreign soldiers together, and prepared ships of war;
Verse 4
my meaning also being to go through the country, that I may be avenged of them that have destroyed it, and made many cities in the kingdom desolate:
Verse 5
now therefore I confirm unto thee all the oblations which the kings before me granted thee, and whatsoever gifts besides they granted.
Verse 6
I give thee leave also to coin money for thy country with thine own stamp.
Verse 7
And as concerning Jerusalem and the sanctuary, let them be free; and all the armor that thou hast made, and fortresses that thou hast built, and keepest in thy hands, let them remain unto thee.
Verse 8
And if anything be, or shall be, owing to the king, let it be forgiven thee from this time forth for evermore.
Verse 9
Furthermore, when we have obtained our kingdom, we will honor thee, and thy nation, and thy temple, with great honor, so that your honor shall be known throughout the world.
Verse 10
In the hundred threescore and fourteenth year went Antiochus into the land of his fathers: at which time all the forces came together unto him, so that few were left with Trypho.
Verse 11
Wherefore being pursued by King Antiochus, he fled unto Dor, which lieth by the sea side:
Verse 12
for he saw that troubles came upon him all at once, and that his forces had forsaken him.
Verse 13
Then camped Antiochus against Dor, having with him a hundred and twenty thousand men of war, and eight thousand horsemen.
Verse 14
And when he had compassed the city round about, and joined ships close to the town on the sea side, he vexed the city by land and by sea, neither suffered he any to go out or in.
Verse 15
In the mean season came Numenius and his company from Rome, having letters to the kings and countries; wherein were written these things:
Verse 16
Lucius, consul of the Romans unto King Ptolemy, greeting:
Verse 17
The Jews’ ambassadors, our friends and confederates, came unto us to renew the old friendship and league, being sent from Simon the high priest, and from the people of the Jews:
Verse 18
and they brought a shield of gold of a thousand pound.
Verse 19
We thought it good therefore to write unto the kings and countries, that they should do them no harm, nor fight against them, their cities, or countries, nor yet aid their enemies against them.
Verse 20
It seemed also good to us to receive the shield of them.
Verse 21
If therefore there be any pestilent fellows, that have fled from their country unto you, deliver them unto Simon the high priest, that he may punish them according to their own law.
Verse 22
The same things wrote he likewise unto Demetrius the king, and Attalus, to Ariarathes, and Arsaces,
Verse 23
and to all the countries, and to Sampsames, and the Lacedaemonians, and to Delos, and Myndos, and Sicyon, and Caria, and Samos, and Pamphylia, and Lycia, and Halicarnassus, and Rhodes, and Phaselis, and Cos, and Side, and Aradus, and Gortyna, and Cnidus, and Cyprus, and Cyrene.
Verse 24
And the copy hereof they wrote to Simon the high priest.
Verse 25
So Antiochus the king camped against Dor the second day, assaulting it continually, and making engines, by which means he shut up Trypho, that he could neither go out nor in.
Verse 26
At that time Simon sent him two thousand chosen men to aid him; silver also, and gold, and much armor.
Verse 27
Nevertheless he would not receive them, but broke all the covenants which he had made with him afore, and became strange unto him.
Verse 28
Furthermore he sent unto him Athenobius, one of his friends, to commune with him, and say, Ye withhold Joppa and Gazara, with the tower that is in Jerusalem, which are cities of my realm.
Verse 29
The borders thereof ye have wasted, and done great hurt in the land, and got the dominion of many places within my kingdom.
Verse 30
Now therefore deliver the cities which ye have taken, and the tributes of the places, whereof ye have gotten dominion without the borders of Judea:
Verse 31
or else give me for them five hundred talents of silver; and for the harm that ye have done, and the tributes of the cities, other five hundred talents: if not, we will come and fight against you.
Verse 32
So Athenobius the king’s friend came to Jerusalem: and when he saw the glory of Simon, and the cupboard of gold and silver plate, and his great attendance, he was astonished, and told him the king’s message.
Verse 33
Then answered Simon, and said unto him, We have neither taken other men’s land, nor holden that which appertaineth to others, but the inheritance of our fathers, which our enemies had wrongfully in possession a certain time.
Verse 34
Wherefore we, having opportunity, hold the inheritance of our fathers.
Verse 35
And whereas thou demandest Joppa and Gazara, albeit they did great harm unto the people in our country, yet will we give a hundred talents for them.
Verse 36
but returned in a rage to the king, and made report unto him of these speeches, and of the glory of Simon, and of all that he had seen: whereupon the king was exceeding wroth.
Verse 37
In the mean time fled Trypho by ship unto Orthosia.
Verse 38
Then the king made Cendebeus captain of the sea coast, and gave him a host of footmen and horsemen,
Verse 39
and commanded him to remove his host toward Judea: also he commanded him to build up Kedron, and to fortify the gates, and to war against the people; but as for the king himself, he pursued Trypho.
Verse 40
So Cendebeus came to Jamnia, and began to provoke the people, and to invade Judea, and to take the people prisoners, and slay them.
Verse 41
And when he had built up Kedron, he set horsemen there, and a host of footmen, to the end that issuing out they might make outroads upon the ways of Judea, as the king had commanded him.