1 Maccabees 1 — WBMSE
1Verse 1And it was done, after that Alexan-der (the son) of Philip, king of Mace-donia, which reigned first in Greece, and went out of the land of Kittim, smote Darius, king of Persians and of Medes or king of Persia and of Media,Verse 2he ordained many battles, and got strengths (or strongholds) of (or from) all; and he slew the kings of (the) earth,Verse 3and passed forth till to the ends of (the) earth, and took spoils of (or from a) multitude of folks; and (then) the earth was still in the sight of him.Verse 4And he gathered virtue, and host full strong (or And he gathered a very strong army), and the heart of him was enhanced and lift(ed) up. And he got the countries of folks, and tyrants, either strong men; and they were made to him into tribute.Verse 5And after these things he fell into the bed, and knew that he should die.Verse 6And he called his noble children (or his honourable servants), that were nourished with him from their youth, and parted to them his kingdom, when he lived yet.Verse 7And (so) Alexander reigned twelve years, and was dead.Verse 8And his children wielded the realm (or And his servants ruled the kingdom), each in his place,Verse 9and all putted to them diadems (or they all put crowns upon themselves) after his death, and the sons of them after them, (for) many years; and evils were multiplied in (or on the) earth.Verse 10And there went out of them a root of sin, Antiochus the noble (or Antiochus Epiphanes), the son of Antiochus the king, that was at Rome in hostage, and reigned in the hundred and seven and thirtieth year of the realm of (the) Greeks.Verse 11In those days wicked sons of Israel went out, and counselled many, and said, Go we, and ordain we [a] testa-ment (or covenant) with (the) heathen men, that be about us; for since we parted from them, many evils found us.Verse 12And the word was seen good before the eyes of them.Verse 13And some of the people sent, and went to the king; and he gave power to them for to do (the) rightfulness of (the) heathen men.Verse 14And they builded a school in Jerusalem, by [or after](the) laws of (the) nations;Verse 15and made to them prepuces (or made themselves uncircumcised), and went away from the holy testament, and were joined to (the) nations, and were sold for to do evil.Verse 16And the realm had prosperity in the sight of Antiochus, and he began to reign in the land of Egypt, (so) that he should reign on two realms.Verse 17And he entered into Egypt with a grievous multitude, in (or with) chariots, and elephants, and horsemen, either knights, and [a] plenteous multitude of ships,Verse 18and he ordained battle against Ptolemy, king of Egypt, and Ptolemy dreaded of his face, and flew (or fled); and many were wounded, and fell down.Verse 19And he took the strong cities in the land of Egypt, and [he] took the preys of the land of Egypt.Verse 20And Antiochus (re)turned, after that he (had) smote Egypt, in the hundred and three and fortieth year, and went up to Israel. And he went up to Jerusalem with a grievous multitude,Verse 21and entered into the hallowing (or the Temple) with pride; and he took (away) the golden altar, and the candle-stick of light, and all the vessels thereof,Verse 22and the board of proposition (or the table of the showbread), and (the) vessels of floating (or liquid) sacrifices, and cruets, and golden mortars, and veil, and crowns, and golden ornament that was in the face (or on the front) of the temple; and he brake all.Verse 23And he took (the) silver and (the) gold, and all (the) desirable vessels, and he took the privy (or hidden) treasures, which he found;Verse 24and when he had taken up all things, he went into his land. And he made (a) slaughter of men, and spake in (or with) great pride.Verse 25And great wailing was made in Israel, and in each place of them;Verse 26and (the) princes sorrowed inward-ly, and elder men, and (the) maidens, and (the) young men were made sick (or feeble), and (the) fairness of women was changed.Verse 27Each husband took (up) wailing, and they that sat in (the) husband’s bed, mourned.Verse 28And the land was moved (al)to-gether on (or for the) men dwelling therein, and all the house of Jacob was clothed with confusion.Verse 29And after two years of days, the king sent a prince of tributes into the cities of Judea, and he came to Jerusalem with (a) great company.Verse 30And he spake to them peaceable words in guile, and they believed to him. And suddenly he fell in on the city, and smote it with a great wound, and lost much people of Israel.Verse 31And he took preys of the city, and burnt it with fire, and destroyed houses thereof, and walls thereof in compass.Verse 32And they led (the) women captive, and children, and wielded (the) beasts.Verse 33And they builded the city of David with [a] great wall and firm, and firm towers; and it was made to them into an high tower, either strength (or a stronghold).Verse 34And they putted there a folk of sinners, wicked men, and they were strong in it;Verse 35and they putted arms, and meats (or food), and gathered (the) preys of Jerusalem; and putted up there, and were made into a great snare.Verse 36And this thing was made into espyings in evil, either treasons, to (the) hallowing (or against the Temple), and into an evil devil in Israel evermore.Verse 37And they shed out innocent blood, by compass of the hallowing (or all around the Temple), and defouled the hallowing (or and defiled the Temple).Verse 38And (the) dwellers of Jerusalem fled for them, and it was made (an) habitation of strangers, and it was made strange, either alien, to his seed, and (the) sons thereof forsook it.Verse 39The hallowing thereof (or Its Temple) was (as) desolate as (a) wilder-ness; (the) feast days thereof were turned into mourning, (the) sabbaths thereof into shame (or reproof), (and the) honours thereof into nought.Verse 40By [or After] the glory thereof, the evil fame thereof was multiplied, and (the) highness thereof was turned into mourning.Verse 41And king Antiochus wrote to all his realm, that all the people should be one.Verse 42And they forsook each man his law; and all folks consented by [or after] the word of king Antiochus,Verse 43and many of Israel consented to him, and sacrificed to idols, and defouled (or defiled the) sabbath.Verse 44And king Antiochus sent books by the hands of messengers into Jerusalem, and into all cities of Judea, that they should pursue (or follow the) laws of (the) folks of (the) earth,Verse 45and should forbid burnt sacrifices, and sacrifices, and pleasings for to be done in the temple of God, and that they should forbid the sabbath for to be hallowed, and solemn days,Verse 46and holy things for to be defouled (or and that they should defile the Temple), and the holy people of Israel.Verse 47And he commanded altars for to be builded, and temples, and idols; and swine’s flesh for to be sacrificed, and unclean beasts;Verse 48and for to leave their sons uncircumcised, and the souls of them for to be defouled in all uncleanness-es and abominations,Verse 49so that they should forget the law, and should change all the justifyings of God.Verse 50And (that) whoever did not by the word of king Antiochus, should die.Verse 51By all these words he wrote to all his realm, and above-set [or before-set] princes to the people, which should constrain these things for to be done. And they commanded to (the) cities of Judea for to make sacrifice.Verse 52And many of the people were gathered to them, which forsook the law of the Lord, and did evils on earth.Verse 53And they drived [or drove] out the people of Israel from (or into) privy places, and in(to) hid places of (or for) fugitives, either fleeing men.Verse 54In the fifteenth day of the month Kislev, that answereth to our November, in the hundred and five and fortieth year, king Antiochus builded (the) abominable idol of desolation, either[or (of)]discomfort, on the altar of God; and by all (the) cities of Judea in compass they builded altars.Verse 55And before the gates of the houses and in streets, they burnt incenses, and sacrificed;Verse 56and burnt by fire the books of the law of God, and carved them (up).Verse 57And with whomever the books of [the] testament of the Lord were found, and whoever kept the law of the Lord, by [or after] the commandment of the king, they slew him.Verse 58In their virtue, either power, they did these things to the people of Israel, that was found in each month in the cities.Verse 59And in the five and twentieth day of the month, they sacrificed on the (idol) altar, that was against (or on top of) the altar of God.Verse 60And women, that circumcised their sons, were strangled, by [or after](the) commandment of king Antiochus;Verse 61and they hanged (the) children by the necks, by all houses of them, and strangled them that circumcised them.Verse 62And many of the people of Israel determined, either fully deemed, with-(in) them(selves), that they should not eat unclean things,Verse 63and choosed more for to die, than for to be defouled with unclean meats. And they would not break the holy law of God, and they were slain;Verse 64and full great wrath was made on the people (of Israel).